2018八年级英语上册 Unit1 重要短语汇总(人教版)

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2018八年级英语上册 Unit1 重要短语汇总(人教版)

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山课件 w ww.5 Y K j.Co M

2018八年级英语上册 Unit1 重要短语汇总(人教版)


Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假     stay at home待在家里     go to the mountains去爬山

go to the beach去海滩    visit museums 参观博物馆   go to summer camp去参观夏令营

quite a few相当多     study for为……而学习   go out出去   most of the time大部分时间

taste good尝起来很好吃   have a good time玩得高兴     of course当然     feel like给……的感觉;感受到

go shopping去购物       in the past在过去     walk around四处走走     because of因为

one bowl of… 一碗……   the next day第二天   drink tea喝茶     find out找出;查明   go on继续

take photos照相       something important重要的事    up and down上上下下    come up出来

惯用法:

1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth  为某人买某物               2. taste + adj. 尝起来……

3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有    4. seem + (to be) + adj  看起来

5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地      6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事   8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth. 想去做某事               10. start doing sth. 开始做某事

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事                12. look + adj 看起来

13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事           14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?

15. so + adj + that + 从句  如此……以至于……                                16.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事

17. keep doing sth.   继续做某事

18. forget to do sth.  忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth   忘记做过某事

词语辨析:

1.   anywhere 与 somewhere  两者都是不定副词。

anywhere  在任何地方 , 常用于否定句和疑问句中。somewhere  在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。2. seem + 形容词  看起来….. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事       I seems / seemed + 从句  看起来好像…;似乎….  It seems that no one believe you.

seem like ….好像,似乎…..    3. decide to do sth.决定做某事      decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式  He can not decide when to leave.

4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始,可与begin 互换 。He started doing his homework.

但以下几种情况不能用begin .

1)   创办,开办: He started a new bllkshop last month.

2)   机器开动: I can’t start my car.

3)   出发,动身: I will start tomorrow morning.

5. over 介词,多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)= more than

My father is over 40 years old.

在…之上,与物体垂直且不接触,与 under 相反。 There is a map over the blackboard.

超过: I hear the news over the radio.

遍及: I want to travel all over the world.

6. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数: too much  太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。

much too  太,修饰形容词或副词。 

分辨三者的口诀: too much, much too, 用法区别看后头: much 后接不可数, too 后修饰形或副。

too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。

7. because of  介词短语,因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。

because 连词,因为,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。

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